Galaxy discovery The trip of humanity to the space

THE Human. Since ancient times, he excelled in discoveries and inventions, from the discovery of fire to the development of the write. Discovery by discovery and creativity by creativity until his development of technologies and robots. In addition, His biggest quantum leap in the world of discovery was the discovery of space, the outer void of the planet Earth, so how did humanity’s trip to Space? In addition, what is the impact of this jump on our world today?

SPACE EXPLORATION: The history of space exploration goes back to the year 1921 when the first invasion of outer space and from that time on humankind delved into the study of exploration, where he harnessed a group of mechanisms. Equipment and research centers for this purpose, and it became an attractive field in which scientific specialties abounded, and novels and films about space invasion played a large and influential role in this field, when scientists announced the possibility of life on some planets, the space discoveries met with wide attention on the part of Western societies.

THE FIRST HUMAN TRIP: The first successful human space flight was Vostok 1 ("East 1") East 1, carrying the 27-year-old Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin on April 12, 1961. The spacecraft completed one orbit around the world, which took about an hour and 48 minutes. . The echo of Gagarin’s trip around the world in the Soviet space program advanced and opened a completely new era in space exploration as the flight of human space. Then the United States first launched a person into space within a month of Vostok 1 with Alan Sheppard's flight, the flight was sub-orbital aboard Freedom 7. Two years later. The first woman to go on a space trip was Valentina Tereshkova, and she orbited the Earth 48 times aboard Vostok 6 on June 16, 1963. 42 years later, China launched a person for the first time into space from the launch of Vostok 1, on October 15, 2003, with the Yang flight Li Wei aboard the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft.

Behind the echo of this discovery. The Soviet Union proclaimed the International Day of the Human Journey into Space, which takes place on April 12, to commemorate the first human space flight by Yuri Gagarin, which announced at the 65th session of the United Nations General Assembly on April 7, 2011, a few days before the fiftieth anniversary of the flight. The importance of space exploration Human space exploration aims to answer basic questions about the role of the universe and the past of our solar system. Space exploration played a decisive role in several areas: The first is innovation, as space exploration has led to many aspects of daily life. from solar panels to implanted heart screens, and from radiation therapy To lightweight products, from water purification systems to sophisticated computer systems to a global program for research and recovery. as well as on the culture and inspiration side, space exploration provides a rare and changing view of humanity's role in the universe, and every day space exploration projects answer people's concerns, and generate New data on the solar system, bringing us closer to answering fundamental questions that have been raised for thousands of years: "What does the universe look like? Does human destiny relate to Earth? Is life in the universe elsewhere?" The benefits of space can defined directly or indirectly. Direct benefits include the production of scientific knowledge, the diffusion of invention and the growth of business, and the strengthening of agreements between the countries of exploration. Indirect benefits from space exploration include changes in the quality of life, such as increased economic stability, health, environmental quality, safety and education, including depth of understanding and new insights into the role of the person and the collective role of humanity in the universe.

All this makes humankind day after day seeking to achieve more discoveries in this field, and this is what makes space exploration will remain a decisive force to open new fields in science and technology. When will we answer our many questions? In addition, when will we be able to achieve greater expansion of space exploration?